Product Overview
R1234yf (2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoropropene) is a fourth-generation hydrofluoroolefin (HFO) refrigerant developed as the primary replacement for R134a in automotive air conditioning systems. It is a colorless, liquefied gas with a faint ethereal odor, offering similar cooling performance to R134a while dramatically reducing environmental impact.
R1234yf has gained widespread adoption globally as the leading low-GWP solution for mobile air conditioning, helping automakers comply with stringent EU regulations requiring new car A/C systems to use refrigerants with GWP below 150. It can also be used in stationary refrigeration applications such as vending machines, small commercial refrigeration, chillers, and heat pumps.
⚠️ Important Safety Note: R1234yf is classified as A2L (low toxicity, mildly flammable) under ASHRAE Standard 34. It is NOT a direct drop-in replacement for R134a – while it shares similar operating pressures, system modifications (such as component adjustments and using A2L-compatible service equipment) may be required for optimal performance. R1234yf has lower flammability than hydrocarbons like R290, allowing larger charge sizes in many applications.
📋 Physical Properties
Parameter Value
Chemical Name 2,3,3,3-Tetrafluoropropene
Chemical Formula C₃H₂F₄
CAS Number 754-12-1
UN Number 3163
Molecular Weight 114.04 g/mol
Boiling Point (101.3kPa) approx. -29.4°C
Freezing Point approx. -53.2°C
Critical Temperature approx. 94.7°C
Critical Pressure 33.82 bar (3.38 MPa)
Saturation Pressure (25°C) approx. 580–673 kPa
Liquid Density (25°C) approx. 1,092 kg/m³ (1.09 g/cm³)
ODP 0 (Zero Ozone Depletion Potential)
GWP < 1 to 4
Atmospheric Lifetime approx. 11 days
Appearance Colorless liquefied gas
Safety Class A2L (Low toxicity, mildly flammable)
📋 Quality Standards
· Purity: ≥99.5%
· Safety Class: A2L (Low toxicity, mildly flammable)
· ODP: 0
· GWP: < 1 to 4
· Standard: AHRI-700 compliant
· Packaging: Various sizes available (340g, 12oz, etc.)
Applications
R1234yf is primarily used in:
· Automotive air conditioning – for passenger cars, commercial vehicles, hybrid and electric vehicles
· Commercial refrigeration – vending machines, refrigerated cabinets, small display cases
· Chillers and heat pumps – medium-temperature applications
· Refrigerant blends – as a component in low-GWP blend formulations
ℹ️ Note: R1234yf is the industry-standard replacement for R134a in automotive air conditioning. Since 2017, almost all new cars sold in the US and Europe have used R1234yf. It is also increasingly being adopted in stationary refrigeration systems as part of the global transition to low-GWP refrigerants.
Documentation & Compliance
· COA (Certificate of Analysis) available with every shipment
· MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) provided upon request
· AHRI-700 purity standard certified
· Full shipping documents for smooth customs clearance
Storage & Handling
· Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area, away from fire, heat sources, and direct sunlight
· Keep cylinders upright and secured during storage and transport
· Do not refill or reuse disposable cylinders
· Use A2L-compliant service equipment (gauge sets, leak detectors, recovery units)
· Cylinders feature left-hand threaded valve outlets – use compatible adaptors
· Dispose of empty cylinders in accordance with local environmental regulations
Ordering Information
Item Detail
Packaging Various cylinder sizes available (inquire for options)
MOQ Inquire for details
Lead Time Inquire for details